Thursday, October 20, 2016

sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical


Generic Name: sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical (SOW dee um sull fa SEH tah mide and yer EE ah)

Brand names: Carmol Scalp, Carmol Scalp Treatment Kit, Rosula NS


What is sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical?

Sodium sulfacetamide is an antibacterial agent. Sodium sulfacetamide interferes with the growth of bacteria on the skin.


Urea is an emollient (softening agent). It is used to moisturize the skin.


Sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical is used in the treatment of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis (red, flaking skin rash).


Sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical?


Stop using sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical and contact your healthcare provider if you develop new or worsening signs of skin irritation or a rash anywhere on the skin. Do not use other topical products on the scalp area unless otherwise directed by your doctor. They may interfere with the effects or absorption of sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical. Do not cover the area after applying sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Doing so could cause too much medicine to be absorbed by the body and could be harmful.

What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical?


Do not use sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical without first talking to your doctor if you have an allergy to sulfa products. You may not be able to use sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical, or you may require special monitoring during treatment.

Do not apply sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical to large areas of open, broken, burned, or infected skin without first talking to your doctor. Large areas of damaged skin may allow more medicine to be absorbed by the body, possibly resulting in side effects.


Sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical is in the FDA pregnancy category C. This means that it is not known whether sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical will be harmful to an unborn baby. Do not use sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical without first talking to your doctor if you are pregnant or could become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether sodium sulfacetamide passes into breast milk. Do not use sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical without first talking to your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

How should I use sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical?


Use sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical exactly as directed by your doctor. If you do not understand these directions, ask your pharmacist, nurse, or doctor to explain them to you.


Wash the hair before applying the medication, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Part the hair one section at a time and apply a small quantity of lotion. Gently rub the lotion in with the fingertips to completely moisten the scalp. Brush the hair thoroughly for 2 to 3 minutes. For best results, the medication should be applied at bedtime and allowed to remain on the hair overnight unless otherwise directed by your doctor. The hair should be washed at least once a week. Rinsing with plain water or thorough brushing will remove any excess medication between washes.


Do not cover the affected area after applying sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Doing so could cause too much medicine to be absorbed by the body and could be harmful.

It is important to use sodium sulfacetamide regularly to get the most benefit. It may take several weeks or more to see the effects of this drug.


Store sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and apply only the next regularly scheduled dose.


What happens if I overdose?


An overdose of sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical is unlikely to threaten life. If an overdose is suspected or if the medication has been ingested, call a poison control center or an emergency room for advice.


What should I avoid while using sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical?


Do not use other topical products on the scalp area unless otherwise directed by your doctor. They may interfere with the effects or absorption of sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical. Do not cover the area after applying sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical, unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Doing so could cause too much medicine to be absorbed by the body and could be harmful.

Sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical side effects


Stop using sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical and contact your healthcare provider if you develop new or worsening signs of skin irritation or a rash anywhere on the skin. Serious side effects are not likely to occur with the use of sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical. If you experience a rare, but serious allergic reaction (shortness of breath; closing of the throat; swelling of the lips, face, or tongue; or hives), stop using sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical and seek emergency medical attention or contact your doctor immediately.

Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


Sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical Dosing Information


Usual Adult Dose for Secondary Cutaneous Bacterial Infections:

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical lotion:
Apply to affected areas 2 to 4 times daily until cleared.

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical pads:
Apply to affected areas 1 to 2 times daily until cleared.

Usual Adult Dose for Dandruff:

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical lotion:
Apply to scalp at bedtime and leave on overnight. In severe cases, use twice daily.

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical pads:
Apply to affected areas 1 to 2 times daily.

Usual Adult Dose for Seborrheic Dermatitis:

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical lotion:
Apply to scalp at bedtime and leave on overnight. In severe cases, use twice daily.

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical pads:
Apply to affected areas 1 to 2 times daily.

Usual Pediatric Dose for Secondary Cutaneous Bacterial Infections:

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical lotion:
>=12 years:
Apply to affected areas 2 to 4 times daily until cleared.

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical pads:
>=12 years:
Apply to affected areas 1 to 2 times daily until cleared.

Usual Pediatric Dose for Dandruff:

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical lotion:
>=12 years:
Apply to scalp at bedtime and leave on overnight. In severe cases, use twice daily.

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical pads:
>=12 years:
Apply to affected areas 1 to 2 times daily.

Usual Pediatric Dose for Seborrheic Dermatitis:

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical lotion:
>=12 years:
Apply to scalp at bedtime and leave on overnight. In severe cases, use twice daily.

Sodium sulfacetamide-urea 10%-10% topical pads:
>=12 years:
Apply to affected areas 1 to 2 times daily.


What other drugs will affect sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical?


Do not use other topical products on the scalp area unless otherwise directed by your doctor. They may interfere with the effects or absorption of sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical.

Drugs other than those listed here may also interact with sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical. Talk to your doctor and pharmacist before taking or using any other prescription or over-the-counter medicines, including vitamins, minerals, and herbal products.



More sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical resources


  • Sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • Sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Sodium sulfacetamide and urea - Add your own review/rating


Compare sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical with other medications


  • Dandruff
  • Seborrheic Dermatitis
  • Secondary Cutaneous Bacterial Infections


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist has additional information about sodium sulfacetamide and urea topical written for health professionals that you may read.


iopamidol


Generic Name: iopamidol (eye oh PAM ih dol)

Brand names: Iopamidol-370, Isovue-300, Isovue-370, Isovue-128, Isovue-M-200, Isovue-200, Isovue-250, Isovue-M-300


What is iopamidol?

Iopamidol is in a group of drugs called radiopaque (RAY dee oh payk) contrast agents. Iopamidol contains iodine, a substance that absorbs x-rays. Radiopaque contrast agents are used to allow blood vessels, organs, and other non-bony tissues to be seen more clearly on a CT scan or other radiologic (x-ray) examination.


Iopamidol is used to help diagnose certain disorders of the heart, brain, blood vessels, and nervous system.


Iopamidol may also be used for purposes other than those listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about iopamidol?


You should not receive iopamidol if you have any type of active infection.

Tell your doctor if you have asthma, hay fever, or history of food or drug allergies, especially if you have had any type of reaction to another contrast agent.


Drink extra fluids before and after you receive iopamidol. This medication can cause you to get dehydrated, which can lead to dangerous effects on your kidneys. Follow your doctor's instructions about the types and amount of fluids you should drink before and after your test. After receiving iopamidol you will be required to lie as still as possible and keep your head raised above the level of your spine during the test. Avoid abrupt movement or physical straining during your test and for several hours afterward. Too much movement can cause iopamidol to mix with your spinal fluid and increase your risk of serious side effects.

What should I discuss with my health care provider before receiving iopamidol?


Tell your doctor if you have ever had any type of reaction to another contrast agent.


You should not receive iopamidol if you have any type of active infection.

Before receiving iopamidol, tell your doctor if you have:



  • a brain tumor or hematoma;




  • a recent head or brain injury;




  • epilepsy or other seizure disorder;




  • kidney disease;




  • liver disease;




  • sickle cell anemia;




  • multiple sclerosis;




  • alcoholism;




  • a history of stroke, blood clots, or circulation problems;




  • asthma, hay fever, or a history of food or drug allergies;




  • diabetes;




  • multiple myeloma (bone cancer);




  • pheochromocytoma; or




  • a thyroid disorder.



If you have any of these conditions, you may not be able to receive iopamidol, or you may need a dosage adjustment or special tests during treatment.


FDA pregnancy category B. This medication is not expected to be harmful to an unborn baby. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or plan to become pregnant during treatment. It is not known whether iopamidol passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not use this medication without telling your doctor if you are breast-feeding a baby.

Older adults may need special care in avoiding dehydration by drinking extra fluids before and after the radiologic test. Your kidney function may also need to be watched closely after you have received iopamidol.


How is iopamidol used?


Iopamidol is given as an injection through a needle placed into the space around your spinal cord. You will receive this injection in a clinic or hospital setting during your radiologic test. The medicine must be injected slowly, so the needle will stay in place for 1 to 2 minutes before it is removed.


Drink extra fluids before and after you receive iopamidol. This medication can cause you to get dehydrated, which can lead to dangerous effects on your kidneys. Follow your doctor's instructions about the types and amount of fluids you should drink before and after your test. After receiving iopamidol you will be required to lie as still as possible and keep your head raised above the level of your spine during the test. Some people receiving this medication have had reactions to iopamidol that did not start until 30 to 60 minutes after the medicine was first given. Your doctor or other healthcare provider may want to watch you during this period of time after your injection. This is to make sure you do not have any unwanted side effects or delayed reactions.

This medication can cause you to have unusual results with certain thyroid tests. If you have such tests within 16 days after receiving iopamidol, tell the doctor in charge that you have recently received iopamidol.


What happens if I miss a dose?


Since iopamidol is used only during your radiologic test, you will not be on a dosing schedule.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have received too much of this medicine. Symptoms of an iopamidol overdose may include seizure (convulsions).

What should I avoid while receiving iopamidol?


Do not allow yourself to become dehydrated during the first few days after receiving iopamidol. Call your doctor if you have any vomiting or diarrhea during this time. Follow your doctor's instructions about the types and amount of fluids you should drink.

Avoid abrupt movement or physical straining during your test and for several hours afterward. Too much movement can cause iopamidol to mix with your spinal fluid and increase your risk of serious side effects.


Iopamidol side effects


Some of the side effects of iopamidol can occur up to 24 hours after you have received the medication.


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor at once if you have any of these serious side effects:

  • urinating less than usual or not at all;




  • severe headache lasting several days, especially if you also have nausea and vomiting;




  • seizure (convulsions);




  • feeling light-headed, fainting;




  • uneven heartbeat;




  • wheezing or trouble breathing;




  • fever, chills, body aches, flu symptoms;




  • severe swelling of the glands in your neck or jaw; or




  • pain, tenderness, redness, or skin changes where the medicine was injected.



Other less serious side effects are more likely to occur, such as:



  • headache;




  • nausea, vomiting;




  • joint or muscle pain;




  • back ache, stiff neck;




  • numbness, warmth, or tingly feeling;




  • burning or tingling pain in your lower back, buttocks, or the back of your leg;




  • ringing in your ears;




  • increased sweating, itchy skin;




  • chills, stuffy nose, sneezing;




  • problems with your vision or hearing; or




  • confusion, slurred speech.



Side effects other than those listed here may also occur. Talk to your doctor about any side effect that seems unusual or that is especially bothersome. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect iopamidol?


Do not use a phenothiazine medicine to treat nausea or vomiting for at least 48 hours after receiving iopamidol. Phenothiazines include chlopromazine (Thorazine), perphenazine (Trilafon), prochlorperazine (Compazine), promazine (Sparine), promethazine (Phenergan), thiethylperazine (Torecan), and triflupromazine (Stelazine).


Before receiving iopamidol, tell your doctor if you are using any of the following drugs:



  • seizure medicines (Dilantin, Tegretol, and others);




  • cold medicine, diet pills;




  • a stimulant such as Ritalin, Adderall, Cafergot, Dexedrine;




  • medicine to treat a mental illness such as schizophrenia;




  • an MAO inhibitor such as isocarboxazid (Marplan), tranylcypromine (Parnate), phenelzine (Nardil), or selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam); or




  • antidepressants such as amitriptyline (Elavil), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), imipramine (Tofranil), or nortriptyline (Pamelor).



If you are using any of these drugs, you may need to stop using them for a short time before receiving iopamidol.


There may be other drugs not listed that can affect iopamidol. Tell your doctor about all the prescription and over-the-counter medications you use. This includes vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start using a new medication without telling your doctor.



More iopamidol resources


  • Iopamidol Drug Interactions
  • Iopamidol Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for Iopamidol - Add your own review/rating


Compare iopamidol with other medications


  • Endoscopy or Radiology Premedication


Where can I get more information?


  • Your doctor or pharmacist has more information about iopamidol written for health professionals that you may read.


Arthrocine




Arthrocine may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Arthrocine



Sulindac

Sulindac is reported as an ingredient of Arthrocine in the following countries:


  • France

International Drug Name Search

Azahexal




Azahexal may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Azahexal



Azathioprine

Azathioprine is reported as an ingredient of Azahexal in the following countries:


  • Australia

International Drug Name Search

Trenhep




Trenhep may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Trenhep



Heparin

Heparin sodium salt (a derivative of Heparin) is reported as an ingredient of Trenhep in the following countries:


  • Chile

International Drug Name Search

SF 5000 Plus


Generic Name: fluoride topical (FLOR ide TOP i kal)

Brand Names: ACT Fluoride Rinse, ACT Kids Fluoride Rinse, ACT Restoring Mouthwash Cinnamon, ACT Restoring Mouthwash Mint, ACT Restoring Mouthwash Spearmint, ACT Restoring Mouthwash Vanilla Mint, Control Rx, Denta 5000 Plus, Dentagel, Ethedent, Fluoridex, Fluoridex Daily Defense, Fluoridex Daily Defense Enhanced Whitening, Fluorigard, Fluorinse, Gel-Kam, Gel-Kam Dental Therapy Pak, Gel-Kam Dentinbloc, Gel-Kam Sensitivity Therapy, NaFrinse Daily/Acidulated, NaFrinse Daily/Neutral, Nafrinse Solution, NaFrinse Weekly, Neutracare Gel, Neutragard, Neutragard Advanced, Neutral Sodium Fluoride Rinse, Omnii Gel, Omnii Gel Just For Kids, Oral B Anti-Cavity, Perfect Choice, Perio Med, Phos-Flur, Prevident, Prevident 500 Plus Boost, PreviDent 5000 Booster, Prevident 5000 Dry Mouth, Prevident 5000 Plus, Prevident 5000 Sensitive, Prevident Dental Rinse, SF, SF 5000 Plus, Stop, Thera-Flur-N


What is SF 5000 Plus (fluoride topical)?

Fluoride is a substance that strengthens tooth enamel. This helps to prevent dental cavities.


Fluoride topical is used as a medication to prevent tooth decay in patients that have a low level of fluoride topical in their drinking water. Fluoride topical is also used to prevent tooth decay in patients who undergo radiation of the head and/or neck, which may cause dryness of the mouth and an increased incidence of tooth decay.


Fluoride may also be used for other purposes not listed in this medication guide.


What is the most important information I should know about SF 5000 Plus (fluoride topical)?


Fluoride topical should not be used if the level of fluoride in the drinking water is greater than 0.7 parts per million (ppm).

Before using fluoride topical, tell your dentist and doctor if you are on a low salt or a salt free diet. You may not be able to use fluoride topical, or you may need special tests while you are using it.


Do not eat, drink, or rinse your mouth for 30 minutes after using a fluoride topical. Do not swallow fluoride topical. Spit it out after use. Do not allow a child to swallow fluoride topical or serious overdose symptoms could result.

Overdose symptoms may result if you swallow large amounts of fluoride while using it.


What should I discuss with my healthcare provider before using SF 5000 Plus (fluoride topical)?


Fluoride topical should not be used if the level of fluoride in the drinking water is greater than 0.7 parts per million (ppm).

Before using fluoride topical, tell your dentist and doctor if you are on a low salt or a salt free diet. You may not be able to use fluoride topical, or you may need special tests while you are using it.


If you have gum disease, some forms of fluoride topical may be irritating to your gums. Talk to your dentist or doctor if you have bothersome mouth irritation while using fluoride topical.


Talk to your doctor and dentist before using fluoride topical if you are pregnant. Talk to your doctor and dentist before using fluoride topical if you are breast-feeding. The use of fluoride is particularly important in children to protect against tooth decay. The American Dental Association's Council on Dental Therapeutics recommends the use of fluoride by children up to 13 years of age. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends fluoride supplementation in children until the age of 16 years old. Do not allow a child to swallow fluoride topical or serious overdose symptoms could result.

How should I use SF 5000 Plus (fluoride topical)?


Use this medication exactly as directed on the label, or as it was prescribed by your dentist or doctor. Do not use it in larger amounts or for longer than recommended. Follow the directions on your prescription label.


Fluoride topical should be used immediately after brushing or flossing your teeth. For best results, use the medication just before bedtime, unless your doctor tells you otherwise.


Swish this medication in your mouth without swallowing. Then spit it out.


Do not eat, drink, or rinse your mouth for 30 minutes after using fluoride topical. Store fluoride topical at room temperature away from moisture and heat.

What happens if I miss a dose?


Use the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, wait until then to use the medicine and skip the missed dose. Do not use extra medicine to make up the missed dose.


What happens if I overdose?


Seek emergency medical attention if you think you have used too much of this medicine.

Overdose symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, diarrhea, drooling, numbness or tingling, loss of feeling anywhere in your body, muscle stiffness, or seizure (convulsions).


Overdose symptoms may result if you swallow large amounts of fluoride while using it.


What should I avoid while using SF 5000 Plus (fluoride topical)?


Do not swallow fluoride topical. Spit it out after use.

SF 5000 Plus (fluoride topical) side effects


Get emergency medical help if you have any of these signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. Call your doctor if you have any of the following side effects:

  • discolored teeth;




  • weakened tooth enamel; or




  • any changes in the appearance of your teeth.



Less serious side effects may include:



  • stomach upset;




  • headache; or




  • weakness.



This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur. Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088.


What other drugs will affect SF 5000 Plus (fluoride topical)?


It is not likely that other drugs you take orally or inject will have an effect on topically applied fluoride. But many drugs can interact with each other. Tell your doctor about all your prescription and over-the-counter medications, vitamins, minerals, herbal products, and drugs prescribed by other doctors. Do not start a new medication without telling your doctor.



More SF 5000 Plus resources


  • SF 5000 Plus Side Effects (in more detail)
  • SF 5000 Plus Use in Pregnancy & Breastfeeding
  • SF 5000 Plus Support Group
  • 0 Reviews for SF 5000 Plus - Add your own review/rating


  • APF Gel Advanced Consumer (Micromedex) - Includes Dosage Information

  • EtheDent Chewable Tablets MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Gel-Kam Rinse MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Phos-Flur Cream MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • PreviDent 5000 Sensitive MedFacts Consumer Leaflet (Wolters Kluwer)

  • Prevident 5000 Booster Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Prevident 5000 Dry Mouth Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Prevident 5000 Enamel Protect Prescribing Information (FDA)

  • Prevident 5000 Sensitive Prescribing Information (FDA)



Compare SF 5000 Plus with other medications


  • Prevention of Dental Caries


Where can I get more information?


  • Your pharmacist can provide more information about fluoride topical.

See also: SF 5000 Plus side effects (in more detail)


Wednesday, October 19, 2016

Climaston




Climaston may be available in the countries listed below.


Ingredient matches for Climaston



Dydrogesterone

Dydrogesterone is reported as an ingredient of Climaston in the following countries:


  • France

  • Tunisia

Estradiol

Estradiol is reported as an ingredient of Climaston in the following countries:


  • France

  • Tunisia

International Drug Name Search